Youth

As all those who work with young people know, adolescence is a time of dramatic physical, emotional, intellectual and social change. Young people often feel tremendous pressure to succeed at school, at home and in social groups.

Research has shown that:

As many as one in five teenagers have experienced a major mental disorder (McGee et al, 1990)

Mental health problems, including serious mental illness, are more likely to emerge between the ages of 16 and 24 than at any other stage of life (Canadian Psychiatric Association, 1993)

Depression, stress, suicide and eating disorders are issues of concern for teens, and fear, embarrassment, peer pressure and stigma are barriers to getting help. (Canadian Psychiatric Association, 1993)

Mental illness can have a devastating impact on youth, affecting many aspects of life, including family and peer relationships and school performance. Because mental illnesses often strike at such a critical point in young peoples’ development, it is essential that steps are taken to support young people as they come to terms with their illness, to ensure that their ongoing learning and growth are not disrupted, so they can achieve their full potential.

High school is a key setting for providing support for young people who are struggling with mental health problems. High School staff have an important role to play in ensuring that these students maintain their education, because it is within the high school environment that they will develop not only skills for learning, but also skills for positive peer relationships and skills necessary for emotional well-being.

That is the fundamental idea behind the Mental Health and High School project: to promote the sharing of ideas and strategies about supporting young people with mental illness, and to help students maintain their education and get on with their lives.

References

Canadian Youth Mental Health and Mental Illness Survey: Facts and Figures. (1993) Ottawa. Canadian Psychiatric Association.

McGee R. et al., DMS-III Disorders in a Large Sample of Adolescents”, J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 29 (1990): 611-619.

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