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Social Inclusion/Social Capital

New Approaches for Addressing Poverty and Exclusion
Policy Research Initiative, Government of Canada
In recent years, there has been a great deal of change in the way developed countries perceive issues of poverty and exclusion. New data have allowed a better understanding of the dynamics of poverty, its persistence over the course of life, and the identification of groups at risk. The PRI is collaborating with other federal departments in a systematic exploration of the potential implications for policy-making of these newer ways of perceiving poverty and exclusion.

Social Capital as a Public Policy Tool
Policy Research Initiative
People and communities with good access to a diverse mix of social capital tend to be more ‘hired, housed, healthy and happy. Although views about the precise definition of social capital differ, social capital is essentially about the ways in which one's social relationships provide access to needed information, resources and supports.

This project is critically assessing the potential role and contribution of social capital in the achievement of federal policy objectives by working with departments to:
• develop an operational definition and rigorous framework for the analysis and measurement of social capital;
• identify key policy and program areas where social capital may play an important role in attaining policy objectives; and
• incorporate what we learn into a strategic set of recommendations for testing new approaches, improved measurement, and policy action.

Social Inclusion: A new social policy barometer (2004) — pdf
Edmonton Social Planning Council Newsletter
A good backgrounder on social and economic inclusion, and presents projects and initiatives currently underway in this area.

What is Social Capital? — pdf
Community Life Organization, Australia
A brief explanation of the concept of social capital and its impact on health and well-being, from an Australian community-based suicide prevention organization.

Social Capital as a Health Determinant: How is it Defined? (2002) — pdf
Health Canada, Working Paper Series
This report is a summary of social capital research commissioned by the Policy Research Division, Strategic Policy Directorate, Population and Public Health Branch, Health Canada. The work attempts to clarify the place of social capital among the social determinants of health. The report:
• analyzes the documentation on the origins of this concept and its use in the health field
• sets out four approaches in the area of social determinants of health (community health, social capital, socio-economic inequality and social cohesion). Research demonstrating the positive effects of social capital on health is also presented.
• briefly reviews the various methods used to measure social capital, as well as the indicators commonly used in research on the subject.
• explores the development of policies aimed at strengthening social capital
Également disponible en français sous le titre: Le capital social comme déterminant de la santé : Comment le définir ?

Social Capital – Resources and Links
Paul Bullen Management Alternatives for Human Services
The wide variety of resources and links on this site provide an introduction to social capital and its measurement, particularly from an Australian perspective.

Health and Social Policy is Everyone’s Business: Collaboration and Social Inclusion in Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island (2000) — pdf
Atlantic Centre for Excellence in Women’s Health
This paper focuses on the importance of social inclusion in both the policy process and the need for policies themselves in order to assure health and well being.
by Ruth Schneider and the Nova Scotia/Prince Edward Island Reference Group
34 pages

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